His abhaṅga s, or “unbroken” hymns, are among the most famous Indian poems. Learn how to calm your mind, still your body, and open the doorway to the joy of your soul. The weaver, in giving the pot to the bhaktas, deliberately used his left hand as an expression of his ill will. So appropriate in our present times when scarcely any have the qualities of devotion and surrender described. It became part of the culture of the state. Prem Choudhary (2000), Colonial India and the Making of Empire Cinema, Manchester University Press. "Tryambak Shankar Shejwalkar Nivadak Lekhsangrah" by T S Shejwalkar (collection- H V Mote, Introduction- G D Khanolkar). Justin Edwards Abbott (2000), Life of Tukaram, Motilal Banarsidass. संत तुकाराम हे इ.स.च्या सतराव्या शतकातील एक वारकरी संत - कवी होते. Sant Tukaram also had a profound influence on K. B. Hedgewar as the former's quotes often found their way on the latter's letterhead. The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). His poems are popular in rural Maharashtra and it's popularity is increasing. He says little about cosmogony, and according to him, God realizes Himself in the devotion of His worshippers. The abhangs are unique […] Dilip Chitre (1991), Says Tuka: Selected Poetry of Tukaram, Penguin. The result of the cogitations of all the Shastras is also the same. It might be outdated or ideologically biased. Edwards wrote, Tukaram is never systematic in his psychology, his theology, or his theodicy. Tukaram was the second of three brothers, the names of the other two being Savji and Kanhoba. J Nelson Fraser and KB Marathe, The Poems of Tukaram, Motilal Banarsidass. Attaching himself to anyone singing kirtan, memorizing the sayings of great saints, Tukaram’s inner tranquility blossomed into compassion, the true yogi’s desireless desire to serve the needs of others: Travelers he lodged in the restored temple; the hungry he fed—and if he had nothing to give, he would seek till he found—to the thirsty he gave water to drink; the travel-weary he massaged; those carrying heavy burdens he relieved of their load, that they might rest; to the ill he gave medicine and food easy to digest; old, weak, and abandoned cows and bullocks he stroked, and nourished with fodder and water; before bhaktas of Vishnu he prostrated himself, reverently washing their feet and drinking the water made sacred by the washing. Tukaram urged the people to take up a subscription, each to give according to his ability, to help this stranger among them fulfill his fatherly duty. Born into the Sudra caste, he was a successful merchant, a grocer, married with family, and possessed of more of the world’s goods than he and his family needed for what the world would call a … Guided Meditation and Satsang with Jitendra, Deepening your Spiritual Life with Asha Nayaswami, How to Stand Unshaken Amidst Life’s Challenges. [21][24], Tukaram encouraged kirtan as a music imbued, community-oriented group singing and dancing form of bhakti. All glories to the devotees, Kriyanandas “Science of Kriya Yoga” and Jnaneshwar Gita are two of my most important boatmen. "Sant Tukaram National Model School" is a residential cum Day Boarding School run by Shiv Chhatrapati Shikshan Sanstha, Latur. God's name on one's lips is itself salvation, disregarding the name is perdition. Sant Tukaram (Hindi: संत तुकाराम) was a prominent Varkari Sant (Saint) and spiritual poet during a Bhakti movement in India. Then came a divine test for Tukaram, and for all the people of the region: drought, and with drought, crop failure, widespread hunger, and desperation. Instead, we hoarded selfishly. It was the constant singing about God which led Tukaram to compose the 5,000 abhangs for which he is most famous. Sant Samartha Ramadass and Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj were Tukaram’s contemporaries. The Poetry of Sant Tukaram in English Prose. Tukaram was one of the greatest poet saints ever born in India. It is not obtainable for a heap of riches. [29] Of the twenty one, four women are celebrated as sant, born in two Brahmin and two non-Brahmin families. His complete name was Tukaram Bolhoba Ambile. Ananda is a global spiritual movement, based on the teachings of Paramhansa Yogananda, who showed how everyone can realize God in their daily lives as a tangible, loving reality. [46], Mahatma Gandhi, in early 20th century, while under arrest in Yerwada Central Jail by the British colonial government for his non-violent movement, read and translated Tukaram's poetry along with Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita and poems by other Bhakti movement poet-sants.[47]. [5] He considered kirtan not just a means to learn about Bhakti, but Bhakti itself. Films on Tukaram Tukaram was also the subject of a biopic, title Sant Tukaram, made in 1936 by V. Damle and S. Fattelal of the Prabhat Film Company, starring Vishnupant Pagnis as the lead, and released on December 12, 1936 at the Central Cinema in Mumbai. [2][3] He was part of the egalitarian, personalized Varkari devotionalism tradition. He who calls himself Brahma and goes on in his usual way, should not be spoken to and is a buffoon. The student teacher ratio of Sant Tukaram Secondary can be approximated to be 1 teacher for every 45 students.It is a Secondary School (Class 9-10) , where lowest class is 8 th and highest class is 10 th. You will also be signed up for our free weekly newsletter — and receive occasional news from Ananda. Humbled and spiritually awakened, the owner gave Tukaram half the harvest, all the grain in excess of expectation. Tukaram's family owned a retailing and money-lending business as well as were engaged in agriculture and trade. He once hit Tukaram by thorn's stick. The sants have told us that the world is filled by God. [39], Arun Kolatkar published, in 1966, six volumes of avant-garde translations of Tukaram poems. Sant Tukaram Maharaj is best known for his devotional poetry called Abhanga and community-oriented worship with spiritual songs known as kirtans. [28] Fraser and Edwards, in their 1921 review of Tukaram, stated that this is not necessarily so, because people in the West too generally prefer relatives to marry those of their own economic and social strata. One such letter dated April 6, 1940 bore the quote "Daya tiche nanwa bhutanche palan, aanik nirdalan kantkache", meaning compassion is not only the welfare of all living beings, but also includes protecting them from harm’s way.[48]. “The least gift that we give to God,” Swamiji writes, “will return to us, in divine blessings, a thousandfold.”. [40], Dilip Chitre translated writings of Sant Tukaram into English in the book titled Says Tuka for which he was awarded the Sahitya Akademi award in 1994. Your email address will not be published. [19], Late 20th-century scholarship of Tukaram, and translations of his Abhanga poem, affirm his pantheistic Vedantic view. Sant Tukaram (Marathi) Very inspiring! [34], The 18th-century biographer Mahipati, in his four volume compilation of the lives of many Bhakti movement sants, included Tukaram. The only nearly complete translation of TukArAm abhangs into English, entitled The Collected TukArAm, was attempted by J. Nelson Fraser and K. B. Marathe, and published in Madras by the Christian Literature Society (1909-1915). [52], Government of India Issued 100 rupees Silver commemorative coin in 2002.[53]. [21] In Abhanga 1471, according to Bhandarkar's translation, Tukaram says, "When monism is expounded without faith and love, the expounder as well as the hearer are troubled and afflicted. 28, 2016 | Stories about Tukaram. [3][9], He spent most of his later years in devotional worship, community kirtans (group prayers with singing) and composing Abhanga poetry. [11] Ranade has published a critical biography and some selected translation. The foundation of the institution was laid in the year 2009. 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